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Diamonds are measured in Carat, with 1ct equaling 100 points, 5 carats equaling 1 gram, and 1 carat being approximately 0.2 grams. The weight of the diamond has a very direct impact on the price, and generally speaking, the larger the carat, the larger the diamond! It's essential to balance carat weight with the other 3Cs to find a diamond that fits your budget and preferences.
Diamond color grades indicate the degree of colorlessness to light yellow, from D, E to Z, the further the more yellow. D color is the best, H color is the watershed, H color after the color visible to the naked eye yellowish tones. Diamonds are mainly colorless, so it is advisable to choose a diamond with a high level of color if your budget is sufficient.
Clarity refers to the identification and grading of a diamond's number, size, visibility, type, position and impact on the overall appearance of the diamond when examined under a professional 10x magnifying glass. The rank order is FL>IF>VVS1>VVS2>VS1>VS2>SI1>SI2>I1>I2>I3
The cut of a diamond refers to its proportions, symmetry, and polish, rather than its shape. A well-cut diamond reflects light internally and externally, resulting in brilliance, sparkle, and fire. The better the cut, the more sparkling the diamond, from high to low: EX, VG, G, F.